Anne Roe
Who is Anne Roe influenced by?
Maslow
What does CIP stand for?
Cognitive information processing, which deals with career problems by using a series of sequential steps.
In 1909 a landmark book entitled Choosing a Vocation was released. The book was written by Frank Parsons. Parsons has been called
the Father of vocational guidance.
What is glass ceiling?
The highest level in an organization that a person is allowed to reach.
Holland’s theory would predict that the president of the United States would be:
Enterprising
Roe was the first career specialist to utilize a two-dimensional system of occupational classification utilizing:
Fields and Levels
What is the name of the model that came from the doorway of populars theorist favorite Cambridge college.
Supers Archway Model
The actuarial or trait-based approach to vocational guidance was developed by:
Frank Parsons
What is the difference between undecided and indecisive?
Undecided is a person who needs additional information in order to make a decision.Indecisive is a person who has trouble reaching a decision.
What is spillover leisure theory?
A persons occupation has an effect on his or her personality, and leisure activities.
Roe spoke of three basic parenting styles: overprotective, avoidant, or acceptant. The result is that the child:
Will develop a personality which gravitates (i.e., moves) toward people or away from people.
John Krumbultz developed the learning theory for career counseling to identify four important factors of what?
Career related decision making
The trait-and-factor career counseling, actuarial, or matching approach (which matches clients with a job) is associated with
Parsons and Williamson
A. Brill. Brill emphasized _______ as an ego-defense mechanism.
sublimation
What is self-efficacy theory ?
A persons belief, a person expects influences what they do, how much effort is used, and if they will persist if there are difficulties.
Roe’s theory relies on Abraham Maslow’s hierarchy of needs in the sense that in terms of career choice
Lower order needs take precedence over higher order needs.
What is constructivism?
The main idea of constructivism is that each person builds his or her own reality.
One major category of career theory is known as the trait-factor (also called the trait-and-factor) approach. It has also been dubbed the actuarial or matching approach. This approach:
attempts to match the worker and the work environment (job factors). The approach thus makes the assumption that there is one best or single career for the person.
Ginzberg and his associates viewed career choices as irreversible and the result of compromises between wishes and realistic possibilities. This theory identified three stages of career development
fantasy (birth to age 11), tentative (ages 11 to 17), and realistic (age 17 to early 20s).
The decision-making theory, which refers to periods of anticipation and implementation/adjustment, was proposed by
David Tiedeman and Robert O’Hara
Anne Roes Theory of career development was a needs approaches in which genetics, childhood experiences, and _______ contributes to the choice of career.
Relationships with parents
Tiedeman and O'Hara, saw career development as parallel to :
The trait-and-factor approach fails to take _______ into account.
individual change throughout the life span
What are the 4 C's according to Crites maturity scale?
Concern, Confidence, Curiosity, & Consultation
The social learning theory was developed by who?
Bandura