Past Perfect (Positive)
She ____ already (draw) a few pictures when class started.
She HAD already DRAWN a few pictures when class started.
He was happy to see his friend because he _____ (not see) her in a while.
He was happy to see his friend because he HAD NOT SEEN her in a while.
He (remember) turn off the TV before he went to class?
HAD he REMEMBERED to turn off the TV before he went to class?
After they ____ (see) the view from Skypoint in Surfers Paradise, they ____ (go) surfing.
After they HAD SEEN the view from Skypoint in Surfers Paradise, they WENT surfing.
They ______ (take) flamenco lessons before they went to the dance party.
They HAD TAKEN flamenco lessons before they went to the dance party.
He arrived at the party on time but it ______ (not start) yet.
He arrived at the party on time but it HADN'T STARTED yet.
(She / ever win) a competition before 2025?
Had she ever won a competition before 2025?
She ____ (phone) the school a few days before she ____ (leave) for her trip.
She HAD PHONED the school a few days before she LEFT for her trip.
He _____ (switch) the projector ON before the teacher arrived.
He HAD SWITCHED the projector ON before the teacher arrived.
She ______ (not study) much, even though she had a test on Wednesday.
She HAD NOT STUDIED much, even though she had a test on Wednesday.
(He / write) anything in English before he wrote a story about his childhood last week?
HAD he WRITTEN anything in English before he wrote a story about his childhood last week?
He ____ (be) very tired in class yesterday because he ____ (spent) the night partying.
He WAS very tired in class yesterday because he HAD SPENT the night partying.
She _____ (be) in the room for a few minutes when the teacher arrived.
She HAD BEEN in the room for a few minutes when the teacher arrived.
We failed the exam because we ______ (not prepare) for it.
We failed the exam because we HADN'T PREPARED for it.
Mr Jones, (the whole class / leave) the school when you arrived?
Mr Jones, HAD the whole class LEFT the school when you arrived?
She ____ (decide) to watch a film after her host family ____ (go) to bed.
She DECIDED to watch a film after her host family HAD GONE to bed.