Energy
ATP
Light-dependent and light-independent
Respiration that requires oxygen
Aerobic
The two types of fermentation
Light-independent reactions is also known as this
Calvin Cycle
How does an organism store energy?
Adds a phosphate group to ADP
The green pigment that absorbs light
Chlorophyll
This step of cellular respiration requires the use of 2 ATP molecules to get started
Glycolysis
Carried out by yeast and bacteria
Alcoholic fermentation
Uses the energy of sunlight to convert water and carbon dioxide into sugars and oxygen
Photosynthesis
How is energy released from ATP?
Break the bond between the second and third phosphate?
The formula for Glucose
C6H12O6
The second step of respiration that breaks down pyruvic acid into carbon dioxide
Krebs cycle
Lactic acid fermentation
The total amount of ATP made during cellular respiration
36
Organism that makes its own food
Autotroph
Uses ATP and NADPH are used to synthesize glucose
Which step(s) of cellular respiration are aerobic?
Krebs cycle and electron transport
In the absence of oxygen, this releases energy from food molecules
Fermentation
Organisms that need to consume others for food
Heterotroph
What does ATP stand for?
Adenosine Triphosphate
The part of light-dependent reactions that splits water and releases oxygen
Photosystems II
6O2 + C6H12O6 → 6CO2 + 6H2O + Energy
NAD+
The process of releasing energy from food in the presence of oxygen
Cellular respiration