What is plastic made from?
Polymers
What is a fun fact about plastic?
One bottle of plastic can take about 500 years to decompose.
More than 40% of plastic is used Just once before it is thrown away.
Only 9% of All plastic is recycled before it is produced and recycled.
A whopping 2 million plastic bags are used every minute in worldwide.
73% Of beach litter Worldwide is plastic.
Over 50% of Plastic Only gets used once I'm throwing away. [1]
Scientists estimate there are about 171 trillion pieces of plastic in the ocean.[4]
Only 9% of plastic ever produced globally Has been recycled
How is the environment affected by plastic?
First, plastic are made of a lot of stuff that isn’t really good to the earth. Second of all, the plastic waste takes from 20 to 500 years to break down! Most of us think the plastic waste gets recycled but the truth is half of the world’s plastic still go to the landfill (landfill is a land filled of waste). And this is not good to earth. Some of the plastic waste ends up in ocean, a lot of animals died because of plastic.
Name at least 3 things made out of plastic
Plastic bags in the stores and plastic bowls, cup, forks, straws, plastic wrap and many many more
Explain PS (1 of the forms of plastic)
All the restaurants take out containers you see whenever you go to restaurants are made out of this plastic
Is plastic a chemical change, if yes why, if not why?
Trick question!!! The making of plastic is both a chemical change and only one part of it is a physical change. The one part of it that is physical change which is your able to recycle it by sticking the plastic back into the furnace which will change it back to liquid plastic.It is not a full physical change because you cannot change it back to the fossil oils that it was before.It is a full chemical change because the change of temperature and solid. Temperature because it was sticked in a furnace
What should you use instead of plastic?
Reusable items
What country is most affected by plastic?
China
Name at least 3 types of plastic
These 7 types are PET, HDPE, PVC, LDPE, PP, PS and other.
Explain PP (1 of the forms of plastic)
This type of plastic is used to make yogurt cups,straw and coat hangers
What is 1 example of a reuseable item?
Metal bottles, cloth shopping bags
Who is affected by plastic and why?
The animals are really affected by this, a lot of creatures under water was affected by plastic because people are littering, the earth is affected too, plastic are not recycled so the plastic waste goes to landfill.
Why do people use plastic?
Lightweight & Strong: Plastics are easy to carry but can handle heavy loads.
Durable: They last a long time and don’t easily break.
Versatile: Can be shaped into anything like bottles, toys, and bags.
Affordable: Cheaper to make compared to other materials
Waterproof: Protects items from water and keeps things fresh.
Name at least 3 countries affected by plastic
Philippines, Malaysia, India, Brilz, Thailand, China, Indonesia, Bangnladesh, Vietnam and Myanmar
Explain PET (1 of the forms of plastic)
PET is used to make water bottles, Jars or caps
How can we stop plastic pollution?
You can stop plastic pollution by saying no to plastic straws, bags, and bottles. Use reusable items like cloth bags, metal water bottles, and glass containers instead. Recycle old plastic to turn it into something new, instead of throwing it away. You can also buy products in bulk to avoid extra packaging, and support brands that use eco-friendly materials. Swap plastic items for reusable ones, like stainless steel straws, and steel cutlery. If you can, compost food waste instead of using plastic bags.
How long does it take for a small plastic bag to break down?
200 years
What thing, that is caused by plastic can end up in humans' food?
Microplastics
What is the name of the first man who created plastic?
Leo Baekeland
Explain PVC (1 of the forms of plastic)
This type of plastic is used to make the bottles for cleaning products
How is plastic made?
First they dig a hole in the ground to get the fossil oils needed to make plastic
Then they use a machine called PUMP JACK to extract the oils from the ground
Then the oils go through the pipeline to get processed into polymer pellets
After they make polymer pellets they put it in a furnace that goes up to for heating
Then the liquid plastic which is made after heating it gets put into a mold of either a plastic water bottle or maybe a straw
After dried they sell it out to the public
Which country has the least plastic waste?
Seweden & Iceland
What are some threats to humans from plastic?
Plastic can end up in our food and water as tiny pieces called microplastics, which can be bad for our health. Eating too much plastic can make us sick, and some plastics have harmful chemicals, like BPA, that can get into our food and cause problems. When plastic is burned, it makes smoke that is bad for our lungs and pollutes the air. It’s important to reduce plastic waste to keep ourselves and the planet safe and healthy
Name 2 animals affected by plastic?
Turtles, Seals, Fish, and other sea animals
Explain HDPE (1 of the forms of plastic)
This type of plastic is used to make shampoo bottles and grocery bags