What does CLIA stand for?
What is Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments
Define "occult"
What is hidden
What is "Chain of Custody"
What is the legal documents signed for the order or transportation of specimens
What is a scratch test?
Reference ranges for Hemoglobin testing for male and female is?
What is
male: 13.5 to 17.5 g/dL
female: 12 to 16 g/dL
What is CLIA waived mean?
List 4 non- blood specimens
List the common testing errors
What is improper instructions for collecting clean-catch urine samples and lack of patient adherence
What is color vision testing?
What is a test done to identify color blindness. The most common test completed is the red-green deficiency.
List 3 CBC , Hematology, or blood specimen ranges
What is
CBC: white bcc is 4,500 to 1,1000/mm3
Hematology: platelet count is 150,000 to 400,000/mm3
Blood specimen: mcv is a value score of 80-95
List 3 departments within clinical laboratory
What is urinalysis, hematology, chemistry, microbiology, cytology, or blood bank
What is information that must be provided to patients about 24 hour urine screenings?
What is must discard the first morning urine on day one, and urine must be kept refrigerated
What should you do with critical values?
What is ensure accuracy by repeating test results back to laboratory, after getting information notify provider immediately
What is they detect the lungs ability to function and measure how "fast" and how much
What is the the in range glucose levels?
What is 70 to 100 mg/dL (fasting)
Define "Point- of- care testing"
What is important to know about FOBT testing?
What is patients should avoid red meats, dyes, Aspirin, Vitamin C, and Iron supplements for 3 days prior to testing
Describe preanalytical phase
What is provider orders a test, a written or electronic requisition is completed, specimen is collected, labeled and processed, then transported to lab
What are some pretest preparation for spirometry?
What is the total chemistry in range level?
What is 130 to 200 mg/dL
List 5 POC tests
What is rapid strep, dipstick urinalysis, hemoglobin, spun hematocrit, blood glucose, nasal swab specimen, fecal occult blood test, etc.
Why is proper processing and transportation important?
What is to avoid patient sample mixup and avoid going back for more samples
What is inappropriate test request, order entry error, misidentification of patient, wrong container, wrong label, bad sample, bad sample/ anticoagulation ratio
List 3 expected values of PFTs
What is FEV1 80-120%, FVC 80-120%, TLC 80-120%, FRC 75-120%, or RV 75-120%
List 4 tests included in CBC, Hematology, and Blood specimen
What is WBC, RBC, Platelet count, Granulocyte ratio, Hgb, Hct, MCV