sleep
drugs
human development
personality
?
100

Why do we sleep?

many reasons ; protection,  brain recovery, store memories, restore neurons

100

Name the opioids discussed in class

They are pain killers such as heroin, fentanyl  and morphine these produce endorphins 

100

how many stages are their from conception to birth?

Prenatal Development, Zygote, Embryo, Fetus

100

who is the founder of the humanistic approach ?

Carl rogers?

100

Who is tunes favorite football team?

(Hint: they have dak prescott and they don't win)

Cowboys

200

How many stages are there for sleep?

2x

5 stages ( 1, 2, 3, 4 and REM)

200

What are Hallucinogens ?

psychedelic drugs that distort perceptions

and cause hallucinations

200
What is it called when they're chemicals that can harm an unborn baby?

Teratogens (ex; Fetal alcohol syndrome) 

200

What are maslows Hierarchy of needs?

  • Ultimately seek self- actualization (the process of fulfilling our potential).

  • Maslow developed his ideas by studying what he termed “healthy people”

200

Describe the first stage of sleep?

2x

  • Lightest level of sleep 

  • Easy to awaken

  • Uneven breathing 

  • Lasts up to ten minutes

  • Hypnogogic Hallucinations (hear someone call your name, body twitches, feel like you’re falling, see lights)

300

what are the characteristics for REM?

you dream, paralyzed, brain active, thalamus active

300

What is addiction in drugs?

arent able to stop the urge of 'needing' and now feel dependent on it

300

Piaget theory of cognitive development focused on children and observed them and came up with Schemas (way we organize knowledge of the world) what are they? 

2x

Assimilation - put new stuff into existing schema

Accommodation - make new scheme

300

Name two Defense mechanisms and there characteristics

Denial - refuse the truth

reaction formation - act the opposite that your feel

regression - act immature

repression - forget traumatic events

projection - put your bad traits on others, displacement - take anger out on wrong people

Sublimation - do something good with anger, do something productive 

Rationalization - “It’s okay that I did that bad thing because…”

Intellectualization - block out emotions and analyze

Displacement - take anger out on wrong person

300

 what are two Kohlberg Moral Development Stages?

Preconventional

Conventional

Postconventional

400

Name two sleep disorders and there characteristics 

Insomnia - can’t sleep

Apnea - stop breathing while asleep

Narcolepsy - fall asleep randomly

Night Terrors - panic attacks in stage 4

400

 depressants vs stimulus, what are the diffrences?

Depressants - slow down the central nervous system

Stimulants'- speed up CNS

400

What are piagets stages of cognitive development?


Hint : theyres 4

Sensorimotor

Preoperational   

Concrete Operational

Formal Operational

400

Freud designed a psychoanalytic theory that describes the structure of personality, what are they? 

Id (do bad things), Ego (reality - moderates). Superego (do good things/conscience)

400

What did Carl Rogers believe?

Rogers believe we are innately positive

500

What theory did sigman freud propose about dreams?

2x

Freud believed it’s wish fullfilment. We dream about the things we want, but can’t necessarily have, in real life (i.e. Your unconscious desires)

500

What is tolerance in drugs?

Tolerance - need more for same affect

500

Name the 3 parenting styles and their characterisics

Parenting Styles

    Permissive - don’t care what you do

    Authoritarian - super strict

    Authoritative - fair but firm

500

What are the big 5 traits? (hint: discussed in class)

Openness - open minded, Conscientiousness - good decision making, Extraversion -outgoing, Agreeableness - kind/giving, Neuroticism - emotional instability

Remember Ocean!

500

What is the definition of one of these ?

Egocentrism - 

Animism - 

Conservation - 

Egocentrism - think we share their thoughts

Animism - give toys feelings

Conservation - don’t realize that things such as mass, number, volume don’t change 

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