Week 1
Phases of Healing
& Aging
Week 2
Immunology
Week 3
Ligaments & Tendons
Week 4
Bone Disorders
Gold bar case studies
100

What forces on the tibiofemoral joint would relate to pain with weight bearing activities, but not during open chain activities?

Answer: Compressive 

Resource: Kisner pg 93

100

What type of infections do T-cells help protect against?

Answer: Bacteria, viruses, fungus, and cancer 

Resource: Goodman & Fuller pg 85

100

What motions at the talocrural joint will cause an ATFL sprain?

Answer: Plantarflexion and inversion 

Resource: Kisner pg 904

100

What benefits can finger splints provided patients with during acute rheumatoid arthritis flare-ups?

Answer: Rest and immobilize inflamed joints, prevent excessive movement, and reduce aggravating stresses 

Resource: Goodman & Fuller pg 570

100

Tom, a 52-year-old accountant, complains of bilateral joint pain and swelling in his wrists and fingers, with morning stiffness lasting more than an hour. Lab results showed positive rheumatoid factor. Question: What pathology is most likely affecting Tom? 

Answer: Rheumatoid Arthritis 

Resource: Goodman & Fuller pg 556

200

Name 2 unique characteristics of type 1 collagen?

Answer: The most common form of collagen, assembled as a thick bundle, longest and strongest, found in bones, tendons, and scar tissue

Resource:  G&F pg 55

200

What are 3 signs and symptoms of type 1 hypersensitivity?

Systemic vasodilation, bronchospasm, wheezing, urticaria, increased mucus secretion, rhinorrhea, and edema

Goodman & Fuller pg 100

200

What special test assesses for an Achilles tendon rupture?

Answer: Thompson test

Resource: Kisner pg 912

200

What motions at the spine do we want to avoid when working with patients that have osteoporosis?

Answer: Spinal flexion, side bending, or spinal rotation 

Resource:  Goodman & Fuller pg 538

200

Linda, a 67-year-old retired teacher, reports right knee pain that has gradually worsened over the past year, especially after walking or using stairs. She experiences morning stiffness that lasts less than 30 minutes. X-rays show joint space narrowing and osteophyte formation. Question: What is the most likely diagnosis for Linda?

Answer: Osteoarthritis 

Resource:  Goodman & Fuller pg 558

300

Which of the following are signs (not symptoms)? 

Tachycardia, edema, nausea, fatigue, erythema, chest pain, hypertension

Answer: Tachycardia, edema, erythema, hypertension

Resource: Goodman and Fuller pg 2

300

Name a characteristic clinical manifestation of each stage of lime disease.

Stage 1: Erythema migrans and flu like symptoms 

Stage 2: Neurologic and cardiac signs

Stage 3: Arthritis of large joints and pain

300

What type of ROM and in what direction will cause the least amount of pain for a bicep strain?

Answer: PROM into elbow and shoulder flexion 

Resource: Kisner pg 333

300

What is the presentation of a Colles fracture?

Answer: Dorsal displacement of the hand due to a complete radial-ulnar fracture

Resource: Goodman & Fuller pg7.68E241

300

Lena, a 38-year-old recreational runner, reports sharp heel pain that is worst with her first steps in the morning and after long periods of standing. On examination, there is tenderness at the medial tubercle of the calcaneus. Question: What condition is Lena most likely experiencing?

Answer: Plantar Fasciitis 

Resource: Kisner pg 901

400

What is the therapeutic goal during the proliferative phase of healing when treating a patient with a muscle strain?

Answer: Restore soft tissue, muscle, and/or joint mobility. Progress from PROM to AAROM to AROM

Resource: Box 10.2 in Kisner




400

What pathology presents with a positive Kernig and Brudzinski test?

Answer: Meningitis 

Resource:  Goodman & Fuller pg 618

400

Name 3 characteristics of grade 2 strains

Answer: Partial tearing, decreased ability to contract, pain, swelling, localized tenderness, pain increases with increased stress and palpation, moderate joint laxity 

Resource: Kisner pg 333

400

Which finger deformity is seen with rheumatoid arthritis that is characteristic of DIP flexion, PIP hyperextension, and MCP flexion?

Answer: Swan neck deformity 

Resource: Goodman & Fuller pg 564 and figure 17.23 

400

Maria, a 29-year-old female, presents with a 6-month history of persistent fatigue, arthralgia affecting her hands and knees, and a malar rash that worsens after minimal sun exposure. She reports morning stiffness lasting over an hour and increasing difficulty performing daily activities. Question: What pathology does Maria most likely have?

Answer: Lupus

Resource:  Goodman & Fuller pg 103

500

What is the function of fibroblasts?

Answer: Maintain structural integrity within the connective tissues and extracellular matrix by secreting numerous proteins like elastin, collagen, and fibronectin. 

Resource: Goodman & Fuller pg 54-59

500

According to the chain of transmission, what are the 5 the modes of transmission?

Answer: contact, airborne, droplet, vehicle, and vector borne 

Resource: Goodman & Fuller pg 113

500

Overuse of what muscle will cause anterior shin splints?

Answer: Anterior tibialis 

Resource:  Kisner pg 902

500

What specific markers or abnormalities in blood work are commonly associated with autoimmune disorders?

Answer: Autoantibodies 

Resource: Goodman & Fuller pg 564

500

James, a 45-year-old office worker, complains of widespread musculoskeletal pain, morning stiffness, and fatigue lasting over six months. He also reports difficulty sleeping and concentrating. Multiple tender points are found upon examination, and other conditions have been ruled out. Question: What is the most likely diagnosis for James?

Answer: Fibromyalgia 

Resource: Goodman & Fuller pg 104

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