Political Geography
Historical Events & the Modern Map
Political Power
Defining Political Boundaries
Boundary Conflict & Maritime Boundaries
Electoral Geography
Forms of Governance
100

This concept studies how power is organized across space.

Political geography

100

This concept refers to a state’s authority to govern itself.

Sovereignty

100

Control over land to influence people and resources.

Territoriality

100

Boundaries drawn before large-scale settlement occurs.

antecedent boundaries

100

The four steps of boundary creation include defining, delimiting, demarcating, and this step.

administering

100

The population count conducted every 10 years.

Census

100

A system where power is shared between national and regional governments.

federalism

200

A group of people sharing culture and history but lacking a state.

Nation

200

The right of people to govern themselves and form their own state.

Self determination

200

Political power refers to control over these three things.

people, land, and resources

200

Boundaries created after settlement due to political change or conflict.

subsequent boundaries

200

This international agreement governs territorial seas and EEZs.

United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS)

200

The process of reallocating House seats based on population change.

reapportionment

200

A system where power is centralized in one national government.

unitary state

300

A politically organized territory with sovereignty and boundaries?

State

300

This 1884 conference divided Africa without regard for ethnic groups.

Berlin Conference

300

Economic and political influence without direct colonial control.

neocolonialism

300

Boundaries drawn by outside powers without regard to culture.

superimposed boundaries

300

The zone extending 200 nautical miles where a country controls resources.

Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ)

300

Redrawing district boundaries within a state.

redistricting

300

The U.S. and Germany are examples of this form of government.

federal state

400

A state that aligns with a single nation.

nation-state

400

The treaty that ended WWI and redrew European and Middle Eastern borders.

Treaty of Versailles?

400

Regions of instability located between competing powers, like the Balkans.

shatterbelts

400

A boundary that no longer exists but still influences culture or politics.

relic boundary

400

When EEZs overlap, this principle is often used to resolve disputes.

median line principle

400

Packing and cracking are techniques used in this process.

gerrymandering

400

This is a major advantage of unitary systems.

efficiency in lawmaking

500

The Kurds are an example of this political group.

stateless nation

500

After the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991, countries such as Ukraine, Estonia, and Kazakhstan became independent states. This change BEST illustrates which political process shaping the modern world map?

decolonization / independence movements

500

China funding and controlling infrastructure projects in African countries BEST illustrates this concept.

neocolonialism

500

The former division between East and West Germany BEST illustrates this type of boundary.

relic boundary

500

Disputes in the South China Sea MOST directly involve conflict over this maritime boundary.

Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ)

500

Ohio’s oddly shaped congressional districts with high gerrymander scores BEST demonstrate this concept.

gerrymandering

500

Different marijuana and death penalty laws across U.S. states BEST illustrate this form of governance.

Fedealism

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