Le Passé Composé
L'imparfait
Le Présent
Le Futur
Le Conditionnel
100
How do we form le passé composé in French and what is it used to express?
Le passé composé has two parts. The first part is the helping verb (either avoir or être). The second part is the past participle of the verb you want to use in the past tense. Example: J'ai mangé. This tense is used to identify specific events that took place in the past.
100
How do we form the imperfect tense in French and what is it used for?
Go to the nous form of the present tense of the verb. Take off the -ons. Add the imperfect endings: -ais, -ais, -ait, -ions, -iez, -aient. This tense is used to set the scene in the past. It describes the circumstances of past events (how people were feeling, what the weather was like, what people were in the middle of doing before something interrupted them).
100
Conjugate and define the verb être.
être = to be je suis, tu es, il/elle/on est, nous sommes, vous êtes, ils/elles sont PC = J'ai été
100
How do we form the future in French and what is it used to express?
The future tense is formed by using the infinitive of a verb (minus any final "e") + the endings: -ai, -as, -a, -ons, -ez, -ont. It is used to express the future and is a little more formal than the near future tense.
100
How do we form the conditional in French and what is it used to express?
The conditional is formed by using the future stem + the imperfect endings (-ais, -ais, -ait, -ions, -iez, -aient) It is used to describe what someone WOULD do or what WOULD happen.
200
Write this sentence in French: "I danced."
J'ai dansé.
200
Write this sentence in French: "It was beautiful outside."
Il faisait beau.
200
Conjugate and define the verb: avoir
avoir: to have J'ai, Tu as, Il/Elle/On a, Nous avons, Vous avez, Ils/Elles ont PC = J'ai eu
200
What are the five main irregular future stems?
aller = ir, être = ser, avoir = aur, voir = verr, faire = fer
200
I would like a coffee.
Je voudrais un café.
300
Write this sentence in French: "I went to school."
Je suis allé(e) à l'école.
300
Write this sentence in French: "We used to go to the beach every summer."
Nous allions à la plage chaque été.
300
Conjugate and define the verb: devoir
Devoir = to have to, must Je dois, Tu dois, Il/Elle/On doit, Nous devons, Vous devez, Ils/Elles doivent PC = j'ai dû
300
Write this sentence in French: "I will go to France."
J'irai en France.
300
Write the following sentence in French: "He would buy a bike."
Il achèterait un vélo.
400
I saw a bizarre man!
J'ai vu un homme étrange!
400
Write this sentence in French: "She was wearing a hat."
Elle portait un chapeau.
400
Conjugate and define the verb voir
voir: to see Je vois, Tu vois, Il/Elle/On voit, Nous voyons, Vous voyez, Ils/Elles voient PC = J'ai vu
400
Write this sentence in French: "I will make the dinner."
Je ferai le dîner.
400
Write the following in French: "You (familiar) would choose the trip."
Tu choisirais le voyage.
500
Write this sentence in French: "I got up at seven AM."
Je me suis levé(e) à sept heures.
500
Write this sentence in French: "We were in Paris."
Nous étions à Paris.
500
Write this sentence in French: "Every morning I wake up at 6 AM."
Le matin, je me lève à six heures.
500
Write this sentence in French: "We will have a dog next week."
Nous aurons un chien la semaine prochaine.
500
Write this sentence in French: "If I were the president, I would live in the White House."
Si j'étais le/la président(e), j'habiterais dans la Maison Blanche.
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