What are the 4 forces of flight and which of the forces oppose each other?
Thrust Vs Drag and Lift Vs Weight
What are the 3 things inside an atom, what are their names, charges, and where do they reside?
Electrons -Negative Charge, circles the nucleus
Proton-Positive Charge, is in the nucleus
Neutron- Neutral Charge, is in the nucleus
What is matter made up of?
Atoms!
What are the layers of the atmosphere in order of farthest to closest?
Exosphere
Thermosphere
Mesosphere
Stratosphere
Troposphere
What are all the simple machines?
The simple machines are the inclined plane, lever, wedge, wheel and axle, pulley, and screw.
Which principle declares that faster moving air has lower pressure?
Bernoulli's principle declares that faster moving air has lower pressure.
What type of microscope do we have to use to see atoms?
We have to use electron microscopes to see atoms!
What is the process in which liquid turns to gas?
Evaporation
Which layer has the ozone layer in it?
The Stratosphere has the ozone layer!
Which simple machines dated back to Archimedes' time and was used as a balance scale once?
The Lever!
Which one of these is not a property of air?
Air takes up space, has mass, it doesn't exert pressure, it's a pure substance.
Trick question-2 aren't, it doesn't exert pressure and it's a pure substance.
Name all the Noble Gases!
1. Helium - 5. Xenon -
2. Neon - 6. Radon -
3. Argon - 7. Oganesson -
4. Krypton -
Identify the odd one out!
Combustibility, Density, Toxicity, Reactivity!
Density is the only physical property
What gases is the air/atmosphere composed of?
The atmosphere of earth is composed of nitrogen (78%), oxygen (21%), argon (0.9%), carbon dioxide (0.04%) and trace gases.
Wheel, Rope/Cable, and Groove
Who invented the first proper plane! Full names only!
Orville and Wilbur Wright, otherwise known as the Wright brothers invented the first plane!
Match the atomic theory to the person!
“Everything is made of tiny particles called atoms.”
“Atoms have a small center called the nucleus.”
“Atoms are not solid; they have smaller particles inside.”
“Electrons move in fixed paths around the nucleus.”
Names- Ernest Rutherford, J.J. Thomson, Niels Bohr, and John Dalton
“Everything is made of tiny particles called atoms.”-Dalton
“Atoms have a small center called the nucleus.”-Rutherford
“Atoms are not solid; they have smaller particles inside.”- Thomson
“Electrons move in fixed paths around the nucleus.”-Bohr
What is Plasma?
A super hot state of matter that consists mostly of ions!
Which layer holds 75% of the atmosphere's mass?
The Troposphere does!
What are machine screws used for?
Screws used in metal machines, cars, or computers.
What is the meaning of air resistance and what is one way that you can experience it?
Air resistance is basically a fancy way to say drag. It slows down airborne objects moving through the air. However, it can also be used to stable these objects. You can experience it by sticking your hand out of a moving car.
K-Potassium
It has 19 Protons
What is the change in solid to gas and gas to solid called?
Solid to Gas-Sublimation
Gas to Solid-Deposition
What is the total weight of Earth's atmosphere?
5.5 Quadrillion Tons!
Which is the odd one out?
a nutcracker, a bottle opener, a fishing rod
A fishing rod because it is the only third class lever!