Carbohydrates
What are carbs made of?
Monosacarids/Simple sugar
All Lipids are?
Non Polar/ Fatty Acids
What are proteins made of?
Amino Acids
name 2 Nucleic acids
DNA & RNA
makes proteins
ribosomes
Polymer in Plants
Cellulose
Are saturated or unsaturated
Fatty Acids
amino acids that can not be produced by the body
essential amino acids
What are Nucleic Acids made of?
Nucleotides
organelle that produces ATP
mitochondrion
Polymer in animals
Glycogen
Contains what 3 atoms?
Carbon, Hydrogen, Nitrogen
types of bonds
Peptide bonds
3 parts of a nucleotide
a five-carbon sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base
Synthesises and modifies proteins
rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER)
Indigestible polymer
Cellolose
Describe Glycorol w/ 2 fatty acids
Phospholipids
What is the process called when Proteins lose shape?
Denaturing
2 differences of DNA and RNA
DNA: double-stranded helix, containing deoxyribose sugar
RNA: single-stranded molecule, containing ribose sugar
Packages Proteins + lipids
golgi aparatis
What are 3 Monosacarides?
Glucose, Fructose, Galactose
What is testosterone?
Steroids
level of protein structure with beta sheet + helices
Secondary
base pairs of DNA
Adenine (A), Thymine (T), Guanine (G), and Cytosine (C)
What organelle detoxifies stuff using H2O2?
peroxisomes