What does the word 'Congruent' mean?
Same Size, Same Shape, Same Angles
What is a translation?
Slide an image left and right or up and down
What is a rotation?
When an image turns around the coordinate grid.
What is a reflection? Describe in your own words
A reflection is a mirror image, either across the x-axis or the y-axis
(x,y) -> (-x,-y)
180 degree rotation.
If you rotate a figure 90 degrees counterclockwise, does the figure remain congruent?
Yes, the figure remains congruent.
Does the orientation of the image change for a translation?
No, the image orientation does not change. (It is still facing the same way)
If an image is rotated 180 degrees would it remain congruent?
Yes
If an image is reflected across the x-axis, does it preserve congruence?
Yes, the image is the same size and the same shape
(x,y) -> (x, -y)
Reflection across the x-axis.
If a figure is translated 5 units to the left and 3 units up, does the figure remain congruent?
Yes, the figure remains congruent.
If an image is translated, would it preserve congruence?
Yes, translation does not change the size and shape of the image.
Triangle B is rotated 90° clockwise with the origin as the center of rotation to create a new figure. What is the algebraic rule for this transformation?
(x, y) -> (y, -x)
When I reflect over the x-axis which coordinate stays the same
The X coordinate (x,-y)
(x,y) -> (x-3,y+2)
Translating 3 units to the left and 2 units up.
If Angle A measures to 80 degrees, what does Angle A' measure to? Explain why?
80 degrees, because A and A' correspond to each other.
A trapezoid was translated 4 units to the left and 5 units up. What is the algebraic rule for this transformation?
(x, y) -> (x - 4, y + 5)
What rotations does this represent (x, y)-->(-x, -y)?
180 degree rotation
Reflection over the y-axis: (x, y) to (___, ___)
(x, y) ---> (-x, y)
(x,y) -> (y,-x)
90 degree clockwise rotation.
Which transformations preserve congruence?
Translations, Reflections, and Rotations.
What is the algebraic rule for this transformation?
(x, y) -> (x, y - 7)
(x, y) -> (-y, x)
90 degrees counterclockwise rotation or 270 degrees clockwise rotation
True or false: When a figure is reflected the result is a mirrored image .
True
(x,y) -> (x,y)
360 degree rotation.