Vocabulary
Medieval History
Miscellaneous
Causes of Change
100

Define Feudalism 

Economic system based on the ownership of land in return for loyalty 

100

Who is the leader of the Catholic Church? 

The Pope 
100

Describe the living conditions of people.

Life was difficult, dirty, and people died young.

100

What were the Crusades?

Holy wars to gain control of the Holy Lands. 

200

Define Reformation

A change in the way that we worship 

200

What are the four parts to the social pyramid? 

Kings, Nobles, Vassals, and Peasants  

200

Why do people trade? 

To get things that they want and to make money. 

200

What was the central idea of the Renaissance? 

Humanism

300

Define Trade 

The exchange of goods usually in return for money

300

How did the black plague make it to Europe? 

Through trade ships carrying rats 

300

Who created the Navigation school? 

Prince Henry the Navigator

300

What technology improved navigation? 

Astrolabe, Compass, Chronometer, Caravel. 

400

Define Renaissance 

A rebirth of learning

400

 What was a common occupation in 1000 A.D.?

Farmers or Serfs

400

Define Necessity

You will invent something to meet your needs. 

400

Why was the Silk Road problematic?

Long, dangerous, and expensive to travel.

500

Define Subsistence Agriculture 

Only able to grow enough to meet your needs 

500

Describe the economic structure during Ancient History

Feudalism based on land ownership and loyalty.

500

How many people did the Black Plague kill? 

20-25 million

500

Why was Martin Luther angry with the Catholic Church? 

Indulgences and the Pope abusing the power of scripture 

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