Unit 5 Organs
Where does the first step of the digestive system take place?
Mouth
Primary energy source for our bodies
Carbs
Functional unit of the kidney
Nephron
The process by which simple molecules from the digestive tract are moved into the blood stream or lymph vessels and into the cells
absorption
What part of the brain is responsible for interpreting sight
Occipital Lobe
Name the MAIN digestive system organs in the correct order ( hint: there are five)
Mouth , Esophagus, stomach, Small intestine, Large intestine
linking simple molecules to make complex ones
Anabolic Reactions
tube that eliminates urine from the body
Urethra
The ring of muscle that separates the stomach and the duodenum
Pyloric Sphincter
Name the Major artery that sends blood to the lungs
Pulmonary Arteries
list the four main parts of the urinary system
Kidney, ureter, bladder and urethra
when catabolism exceeds anabolism and body reserves are the main energy source
UP: Hint
Post-absorptive state
two tubes leading from the kidneys to the bladder
ureter
prevents aspiration of food by the trachea
epiglottis
muscles responsible for flexion of the leg
Hamstrings
liver, pancreas, gallbladder, salivary glands
H: the fat soluble vitamins discussed in lecture
UP: fat soluble vitamin made in the cutaneous membrane when brought in contact with ultraviolet rays
H: Vitamin a, vitamin D, Vitamin e, Vitamin K
UP: Vitamin D
Location of the glomerulus and Bowman's Capsule
Renal cortex
What type of epithelium would you find in areas where there is more wear and tear?
stratified squamous
H: The five regions of the spine (name and number of vertebrate)
UP: The fiver regions of the spine
H: C1-C7, T1-T12, L1-L5, S1-S5, Coccyx.
UP: Cervical, Thoracic, Lumbar, Sacral, Coccyx
structures responsible for absorbing water in the digestive system and urinary system.
colon , nephron tubules
H: This happens once acetyl-coA is formed after ingesting glucose during the fed state.
BE SPECIFIC
UP: This takes place after We've eaten a big meal full of carbs and we DONT need to use the carbs right away.
H: Citric acid cycle + ETC -> ATP
UP: We make glycogen
H: infection of the bladder
UP: Name the Structure
H: Cystitis
UP: Renal Pelvis
In which part of the gastrointestinal tract are substances produces by the liver and gallbladder secreted?
Duodenum
What kind of tissue is pictured
Neural