Solutions to Problematic Problems
Judgy judgerson things
anti-destructure Language
Dark Room Language
Potpourri
Intelligencey Stuff
Peeps, not the disgusting stale marshmallow from H-E- Double hockey sticks
100
This is a step by step process that guarantees a solution - but is very time-consuming
What is an algorithm
100

the person must discover the relations among the parts of the problems.

Problems of Inducing Structure

100
The system of rules relating to language
What is grammar
100
By age 4 months we can discriminate and comprehend speech. We can also read lips. This represents what type of language?
What is receptive
100
What are the 3 of the 5 components of increased creativity?
What is 1) expertise 2) imagination 3) venturesome personality 4) intrinsically motivated 5) creative environment/mentoring
100

this indicates that he or she displayed the mental ability typical of a child of that chronological age

mental age

100

modern intelligence testing was launched in 1905 by

Alfred Binet

200
Simpler strategies that eliminate unlikely options
What are heuristics
200
Most teenagers struggle with ___________ as it relates to their ability to manage their time on homework and assignments
What is overconfidence
200
________ is to meaning as ____________ is to the rules we use to order words into sentences
What is semantics; syntax
200

acquisition of two languages that use different speech sounds, vocabulary and grammatical rules

Bilingualism
200
During this stage, sometimes kids can produce sounds that are not even English in nature
What is the babbling stage (around 4 months)
200

a symmetrical, bell shaped curve that represents the pattern in which many characteristics are dispersed

normal distribution

200

this person revised the original intelligence test to create the Stanford-Binet in 1916

Lewis Terman

300

An example of this obstacle to problem solving included the incorrect link between autism and vaccinations - people seek evidence verifying their ideas more eagerly than they seek evidence refuting them

DAILY DOUBLE

What is confirmation bias

300
These are snap judgments on a specific group of people
What are representative heuristics
300
Basic sounds such as ba, da, ga
What are phonemes
300

Chomsky argued our language comes from our

Language Acquisition Device

300
This type of simulation is far more important than the other and produces much better results
What is process is more important than outcome
300

refers to the measurement consistency of a test

reliability

300

in 1939 this person improved measure of intelligence testing for adults, giving us the deviation IQ score based on normal distribution

David Wechsler

400
Just like in perception, this predisposes how we think and approach a problem
What is a mental set
400
It is less likely I will be bit by a spider than have a car accident; but I swear I just read about a women getting bitten by a spider in the newspaper last week! This concept is called:
What is availability heuristic
400
These are the smallest unit of language that have any meaning
What are morphemes
400

Biology and experience BOTH make contributions to development of language

Interactivist Theories

400
Explain Skinners' approach to language development
What is operant learning - association, imitation and reinforcement
400

in measuring an abstract personal quality such as intelligence, one needs to be concerned about the test's

construct reliability

400

This person distinguished between problems of inducing structure, arrangement and transformation

Jim Greeno

500
You spend 30 minutes looking for a wrench to fix your bike wheel, when perhaps a screwdriver or something else may have worked as well. This is an example of:
What is functional fixedness
500
John did not get into his major program at college. Instead of wallowing in his sadness and frustration, he saw this as an opportunity to work hard and re-apply after his freshman year. What is this an example of?
What is framing
500

hypothesis that one's language determines the nature of one's thoughts

Linguistic relativity

500
An example of this includes the Hopi Tribe who have no word for past tense
What is the Linguistic Determinism Hypothesis - different languages impose different conceptions of reality
500

This does not usually involve sudden insight


Creativity

500

Robert Sternberg broke intelligence into these categories

practical, social, and verbal

500

this person argues that in modern societies, people suffer from choice overload, which leads to rumination, regret and diminished well being

Barry Schwartz

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