Respiratory
Musculoskeletal
Cardiovascular
ABGs
EKGs
100
Binds to the hemoglobin in red blood cells
Oxygen
100
Supports the skull and trunk and allows for their movement
Spine
100
Stroke Volume x Heart Rate
Cardiac Output
100
7.35-7.45
Normal pH of blood
100
60-100 bpm
Normal Heart Rate
200
Used to drain air, fluid, or blood from the pleural space and reestablish negative pressure
Chest tube
200
Decreased bone density, cartilage degeneration, decreased ROM, slowed movement, decreased strength
Changes associated with aging
200
Volume of blood in the ventricles at the end of diastole
Preload
200
Caused by the retention of too much acid
pH <7.35
Acidosis
200
Normal Sinus Rhythm
300
Low-pitched wheezing sound caused by secretions in the large airways
Rhonchi
300
Infection of the bone, bone marrow, or surrounding soft tissue
Osteomyelitis
300
Inflammation of the heart muscle
Myocarditis
300
Caused by the retention of too much base
pH > 7.45
Alkalosis
300
Ventricular Tachycardia
400
Symptoms include SOB on exertion, barrel chest, clubbing of fingers, wheezing
COPD
400
Traction used for uncomplicated femur fractures
Buck Traction
400
Dyspnea, pulmonary congestion, hypoxia
Left sided heart failure
400
pH- 7.49
PaCO2- 27
HCO3- 24
Respiratory Alkalosis
400
Very fast atrial rate, but ventricular rate is normal or slow
Irregular rhythm
Atrial fibrillation (a-fib)
500
Symptoms include cough, chest pain, tachycardia, petechiae over the chest and axillae
Pulmonary Emboli (PE)
500
Pain out of proportion, pressure, paresthesia, pallor, paralysis, pulseless
Compartment Syndrome
500
Weakness in a section of a dilated artery that causes a widening or ballooning of the arterial wall
Aneurysm
500
pH- 7.31
PaCO2- 36
HCO3- 18
Metabolic acidosis
500
ST Elevation MI