Chemical Bonds
Lewis Dot Structures
Chemical Names
Chemical Formulas
Acids
100
What forms in an ionic bond?
A nonmetal and a metal.
100
The Octet Rule states....
The outer s and p orbitals are completely filled by a total of eight electrons.
100
What is the chemical name for KCl?
Potassium Chloride
100
What is the chemical formula for Potassium Iodide?
Kl
100
When you have this ending, you add the suffix "-ic"
when you have the ending "-ate"
200
What bonds can conduct electricity and heat?
Metallic and Ionic Bonds (only in liquid form)
200
Draw Lewis Structure for MgO
200
What is the chemical name for PF5?
Phosphorus Pentafluoride
200
What is the chemical formula of Zinc Sulfate?
ZnSO₄
200
Name the acid HClO2
Chlorous acid
300
In an ionic bond, electrons are ____ between ___ of atoms.
Transferred, Valence shells
300
Draw the Lewis Structure for BF3
300
What is the chemical name for Na2CO3?
Sodium carbonate
300
What is the chemical formula of Calcium Phosphate
Ca₃(PO₄)₃
300
Most acids used in the laboratory are either ___ or ___.
Binary acids, oxyacids.
400
A covalent bond's electronegativity difference is....
<2.0
400
Draw the Lewis Structure for SCl2
400
What is the chemical name for Cl2O7?
Dichlorine heptoxide
400
To find the chemical formula of a compound you have to...
Cross the charges to balance the charges between ions.
400
Name the acid HBrO₄
Perbromic Acid
500
What is the texture of a metallic bond?
Usually hard: ductile, malleable, shiny
500
What is the third step when drawing the Lewis dot structure for covalent compounds?
Determine the total number of valence electrons available for bonding.
500
What is the chemical name for NH4Cl?
Ammonium chloride
500
What is the chemical formula of Calcium Perchlorate?
Ca(ClO₄)₂
500
What is the formula for Perchloric acid?
HClO4