Structure
25 questions / Structure Function Procedure Disease Medical Language
25 questions / Chambers Valves Regions of the Heart Impulses Path of Impulses
25 questions / Layers of the Heart Anatomy Location Blood Flow Miscellaneous
25 questions / Heart Anatomy Coronary Circulation/Blood flow Skeletal vs. Cardiac Muscle Cardiac Cycle Other
25 questions / Terms Name that Joint Give an Example Body to Body Anything Goes
Junction between two or more bones
What is a joint
shoulder joint
shoulder or hip joints
Give an example of a ball in socket joint
the wrist
which part of the body correlates with the radiocarpal joint
movable
What does the root word "throses" refer to
Connective tissue type that has the consistency of firm plastic.
What is cartilage
wrist joint
Elbow joint
Give an example of a hinge joint
The elbow
which part of the body correlates with the radioulnar joints
Also known as a joint, is a point of contact between bones.
What does articulation mean
immovable joint
synarthroses
synchondroses
thumb joint
Give an example of a saddle joint
Thumb and fingers
which part of the body correlates with the carpometacarpal joints
When a bone pivits on its own axis
Define rotation in terms of bones and joints
Joints in which fiberous bands (ligaments) connect two bones.
Syndesmoses
symphyses
Joint between radius and carpal bones (wrist)
Condyloid joint
the knee
which part of the body correlates with the tibiofemoral joint.
Dorisflexion occurs when the foot is tilted upward.
When does Dorsifelxion occur
Unique joints that occur between the root of the tooth and the alveolar process of the mandible or maixilla.
Gomphoses
Gomphosis
joints between the facets of the adjacent vertebrae.
Give an example of a gliding joint
The ankle
which part of the body can the anterior talofibular ligament be found in.
Subluxation is a partial or minor dislocation in which the bones are slightly misaligned.
What is subluxation
25 questions / CHAMBERS DISORDERS STRUCTURE EKG MED TERM
25 questions / red or blue where to next ecg open or closed random
25 questions / Blood Vessels Heart Chambers Veins Pulse and Blood Pressure Heart Valves
What are the superior and inferior vena cava?
These tow segments of this large vein returns blood to the heart from the systemic circulation.
What are the three types of blood vessels?
Arteries, Capillaries, and Veins
What is Ventricles?
Two lower chambers of the heart that receive blood from the atria and pumps it back out of the hear
25 questions / SNACK SPARKS PATHWAYS WACKY WEDNESDAY EXTRA
25 questions / Heart Anatomy Coronary Circulation/Blood flow Skeletal vs. Cardiac Muscle Cardiac Cycle Other
25 questions / Heart Blood Heart Rate Jump Rope for Heart Random
What is the size of your fist
What is the size of the heart
What is to so the heart can pump blood through the body.
Why does the blood need the heart?
What is pulse
What is another name for heart rate?
What is cardiorespiratory endurance.
What fitness component is jump roping?
What is Blue.
What is Dr. Williams' favorite color?
What is to pump blood through the body
What is the heart's job?
What is the red blood cell
What is the major cell found in blood?
What is on your wrist or neck
Where are two spots to find your pulse?
What is as long as you can
How long should you jump rope for?
What is Cleveland, Ohio?
Where was Dr. Williams born and raised?
What is 4
How many chambers/pockets are in the heart?
What is oxygen
What do red blood cells carry?
What is beats per minute
What does BPM stand for?
What is ?
When is the last time you jumped roped?
What is Hampton University
What college did Dr. Williams go to?
What is exercise, eat right, get plenty of sleep, don't eat junk foods, no smoking or drugs etc
Name two ways to keep your heart healthy
What is a white blood cell
What is another cell found in blood?
What is to increase your your heart rate/beat
Why should you exercise?
What is bad diet, lack of exercise, genetics, smoking etc
Name two causes of heart disease
What is FEESSPI?
Name 3 of the 7 Dimension of wellness.
What is the pulmonary artery and vein.
What is the artery and vein leading to your lungs?
What is Plasma
What is the third cells found in blood?
What is because our bodies were working harder and our hearts need to pump blood to our muscles faster.
Why did your heart rate change during different activities?
What is single, double, and double-dutch
What are two jump rope styles?
What is the Cleveland Browns
Name Dr. Williams' favorite football team
25 questions / Disorders Conduction Anatomy Anatomy Measuring
What is the term for a heartrate above 100bpm?
SA node fires
What is the first step in the conduction pathway?
myocardium
What is the name for the layer of the heart that is responsible for beating?
ventricles
Which chambers sit inferior to the AV valves?
EKG/ECG
If we wanted to see how the conduction pathway is firing, what test would we use?
myocardial infarction
What is the alternative name for a heart attack?
AV node
Which part of the conduction systole is responsible for atrial systole?
systemic
Bonus: pulmonary
The left side of the heart is responsible for which circuit?
Bonus: right side?
deoxygenated
What kind of blood should be in the right atrium?
Echocardiogram (heart ultrasound)
If we wanted to see the heart beating in real time, but NOT undergo a surgical procedure, we might use:
Which structures are associated with murmurs?
F; it records to electric impulses fired by the conduction system
T/F: An EKG tracks the heart's beats.
pulmonary and aortic
Name the semilunar valves.
oxygenated
What type of blood should be in the pulmonary veins?
stethoscope
If we wanted to perform auscultation of the heart, what tool would we use?
Stage 1-4 (with 4 being the most severe)
How is congestive heart failure classified?
atria contract
What events are occurring during atrial systole?
the left is responsible for pumping blood through the systemic circuit whereas the right is only responsible for the pulmonary circuit
Why is the left ventricular wall thicker than the right?
2.64 L/min
Calculate the cardiac output for someone whose stroke volume is 22mL with a heart rate of 120bpm.
dupp
What sound is associated with atrial diastole and ventricular systole?
Smoking, physical activity, diet, weight, BP, diabetes, gout
Age, gender, heredity, body type
List 2 risk factors for heart disease that you CAN control and 3 that you CANNOT.
SA node
AV node
Bundle of HIS
L/R bundle branches
Purkinje Fibers
Recite the entire conduction pathway beginning with SA node.
R/L coronary arteries
Anterior/Posterior interventricular artery
circumflex artery
R/L marginal arteriesBonus: Anterior interventricular artery is also called the "Widowmaker".
Name two structures that provide the heart with its own blood supply.
Bonus: One of these structures has an infamous nickname. Which one? and What is the nickname?
S/I vena cava
right atrium
tricuspid valve
right ventricle
pulmonary valve
pulmonary trunk
pulmonary artery
lungs
pulmonary veins
left atrium
mitral valve
left ventricle
aortic valve
aorta
body
Recite the entire pathway of blood beginning with Superior/Inferior Vena Cava.
Rheumatic heart disease, Echo to view damaged valves and potentially use a stethoscope to listen for damage-induced murmurs.
A patient presents with history of a persistent sore throat, and now reports "quickly fatiguing and feeling like they have a fluttering chest". What might you suspect is the issue, and what test would you order to see?
25 questions / Heart Anatomy Coronary Circulation/Blood flow Skeletal vs. Cardiac Muscle Cardiac Cycle Other
25 questions / Heart Anatomy Coronary Circulation/Blood flow Skeletal vs. Cardiac Muscle Cardiac Cycle Other
25 questions / Heart Blood Heart Rate Jump Rope for Heart Random
25 questions / Conducting System and EKG Structure of heart Heart Disorders Cardiac Cycle Blood
25 questions / Chest X-Ray Infarction ECG I ECG II Electrolytes on ECG
25 questions / Blood Vessels Heart Chambers Veins Pulse and Blood Pressure Heart Valves
25 questions / Heart Parts Cells & Blood Cell Circulation Heart Facts Fun Facts
25 questions / Function Structure Disorders location Key Terms
How does the heart pump effectively?
The impulses (action potentials) that trigger myocardial contraction must e coordinated carefully
What is the atrium?
Name of the upper heart chambers
What is cholesterol?
A heart attack can happen if this clogs arteries
Where is the heart located?
In the mediastinum or middle region of the thorax, just behind the body of the sternum between the points of attachment of the second through the sixth ribs.
What is Epicardium ?
What part of the heart is the outer layer of the heart wall ?
What are the four structures that make up the core of the electrical conduction system of the heart?
1. Sinoatrial (SA) node
2. Atrioventricular (AV) node
3. Atrioventricular (AV) bundle (bundle of his)
4. Subendocardial branches (purkinje fibers)
What are 4?
A number of chambers in a mammalian heart?
What are diet, obesity, smoking, high blood pressure, drugs, heredity?
What is one thing that may cause a heart attack?
Where is the hearts mass?
Two-thirds of the hearts mass are to the left of the midline of the body, and one third is to the right
What is Myocardium ?
What is the bulk of the heart wall that is thick, and the middle layer of arranged cardiac muscle cells ?
What does the hearts conduction system consist of?
Cardiac muscle modified enough in structure to differ I function from ordinary cardiac muscle
What is the right ventricle?
This heart chamber pumps blood to lungs.
What is a stroke?
A ruptured (broken) blood vessel in the brain causes this.
Where does the upper border of the heart lie?
Just below the second rib.
What is Endocardium ?
What is the lining of interior of the myocardial wall that is a delicate layer ?
What are pacemaker fibers?
Fibers that initiate signals
What are the valves?
Prevents blood from going backward
What is the heart/lung machine?
This machine performs the function of your heart and lungs in a bi-pass surgery.
Rhythmic compression of the heart in this way can maintain blood flow in cases of cardiac arrest.
How to maintain blood flow?
What is Atria ?
What is the two superior chambers of the heart that separate in the middle by the interatrial septum ?
What are conduction fibers?
Rapid conduction through the syncytium of connected cardiac fibers
What is the left ventricle?
This is the largest heart chamber. (which pumps blood to rest of body).
joints between the facets of the adjacent vertebrae.
Give an example of a gliding joint
What is the apex?
The lower border of the heart, which forms a blunt point
What are Ventricles ?
What is the name of the two lower chambers from the heart that are separated in the middle by the interventricular septum ?
25 questions / Heart Statistics Heart Characteristics Heart Disease True or False Questions Layers/Function of the Heart
Less than 1lb.
How much does the Average Heart weigh?
Aortic Arch
Identifiy H
Cyanotic Heart defect
What is the name of the disease due to oxygenated blood by passing the lungs and entering in the systemic circulation?
false
True or False
The systemic circuit carries blood from the heart to the lungs?
1. Regulates blood supply
2. Generates blood pressure
3. Routes blood
4. Ensures 1 way blood flow
What are the four functions of the heart?
200,000 People
How many people on average a year die from heart disease?
Right Atrium
Identify C
Pain in jaw, neck, and or back
Shortness in breath
Feeling weak, light headed, or faint
What are side affects to having a heart attack?
false
True or False
The function of the pulmonary circuit is to carry blood from the heart to the body?
Epicardium
What is the name of the surface of the heart (outside)
Between lungs in thoracic cavity
Where is the Heart located?
Left Ventricle
Identify M
False
True or false
Thrombus is the term used to describe an area that died from lack of oxygen?
true
True or false
Coronary arteries supply blood to the heart wall?
Myocardium
What is the thick, middle layer composed of cardiac muscle on the heart?
Systol is when the heart contracts to pump out blood.
And Diastole is when the heart relaxes.
What is the difference between Systol and Diastole?
A
Identify the Superior Vena Cava
Thrombus
What is it called when a blood clot forms and blocks coronary blood vessels causing a heart attack?
True
True or False
Chemicals can affect heart rate and stroke volume?
Endocardium
What is the smooth, inner surface of the heart?
An Electrocardiogram records the electrical events in the heart?
What does a Electrocardiogram do?
J
Identify the Pulmonary Trunk
Call 911
And give Chest compression's
What is something you can do when you come up on someone having a heart attack?
False
True or False
When using a stethoscope to listen to the heart it sounds like Dubb Lupp in result of the valves opening and closing.
Parietal pericardium
What is the membrane around the heart’s cavity?
25 questions / Blood Vessels Heart Chambers Veins Pulse and Blood Pressure Heart Valves
What are the cranial and caudal vena cava?
These two segments of this large vein returns blood to the heart from the systemic circulation.
What are arteries?
These vessels usually carry oxygenated blood away from the heart.
What is Ventricles?
Two lower chambers of the heart that receive blood from the atria and pumps it back out of the hear
What are Venules?
Blood enters these vessels when it leaves Capillaries
What is Cranial Vena Cava?
Vein that carries blood in the upper body
What is The caudal Vena Cava?
Vein that carries blood in the lower body
What are the Arteries?
Blood pressure in these vessels is higher than in the veins.
25 questions / Valves Route of Blood Layers Vocabulary Do You Feel Lucky?
